Longevity and long-term investing: why retirement planning matters now more than ever
Tuesday 16 December 2025
Rising life expectancy is one of the defining trends of our time - a major societal achievement that also brings new economic responsibilities. Planning for the future now means not just preparing for one’s working life, but also for the many active years that may follow retirement. In this scenario, taking a long-term view when investing is becoming essential to ensuring financial stability over time.
In this article, we’ll explore:
- how increased longevity is reshaping financial strategies
- why long-term investment is key in a shifting demographic landscape
- the growing importance of complementary pension schemes for future security
A longer life calls for a new approach to financial planning
Across Europe, people are living longer and staying healthier well into old age. This changing reality poses important financial questions:
How can individuals sustain a potentially longer retirement? How can wealth be preserved across more decades? What steps are needed to maintain financial independence in the long run?
Longevity is more than just a demographic fact - it’s a powerful force that’s transforming how we think about savings, investments, and future protection.
Long-term investing: building value that lasts
Sound financial planning looks beyond short-term market movements. Over longer timeframes:
- market ups and downs tend to balance out
- the effects of economic cycles become more manageable
- compound returns start to make a real difference
Long-term investing allows individuals to take advantage of market growth while reducing the impact of short-term volatility. It’s especially relevant for those planning for retirement, offering a structured way to grow savings steadily over time.
Supplementary pensions: a strategy designed for the future
Supplementary pension schemes are playing an increasingly critical role in helping individuals build a sustainable retirement income - especially in a world where people are living longer. Why they matter in today’s world:
- Help bridge the gap created by longer life expectancy
- Allow capital to grow over time by leveraging long-term horizons
- Provide tax incentives that encourage participation
- Offer flexible options to tailor retirement income to individual goals
Most complementary pension plans follow a life-cycle investment approach, adjusting risk exposure based on the age of the participant. Early on, portfolios are typically more growth-oriented; as retirement nears, the focus shifts to capital preservation.
Longevity is shaping today’s financial conversation
The topic of longevity has become a priority for policymakers, financial institutions, and stakeholders alike - and for good reason. It directly influences personal wellbeing and the long-term sustainability of economic systems.
UniCredit, through events and discussions hosted at venues like Borsa Italiana, actively contributes to this dialogue, encouraging forward-looking conversations on how to prepare for a future where more people live longer, healthier lives.
Planning ahead: redefining what financial wellbeing means
Longevity changes the definition of the future - and it makes planning more important than ever. Combining the discipline of long-term investing with tools like complementary pensions can help build a more secure, flexible, and resilient financial path that supports individuals throughout their entire lives.
- Why is longevity reshaping financial planning?
Increasing life expectancy means individuals may spend more years in retirement, making long-term financial planning essential to sustain wellbeing over time.
- How does long-term investing support retirement readiness?
Long-term investing helps smooth market volatility, harness compound returns, and build stable resources for future pension needs.
- What role does complementary pension saving play?
Complementary pension plans allow individuals to gradually accumulate capital and diversify their long-term retirement strategy.